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What is Agent Orchestration?

Basics Β· 5 min

Agent Orchestration coordinates multiple AI agents that work together on complex tasks. Instead of a single chat, you run a team of specialized agents with clear responsibilities.

The problem with a single LLM

A single Large Language Model (LLM) like ChatGPT can handle plenty of tasks, but it has real limits:

  • No persistent memory between sessions
  • Can't execute code changes on its own
  • No access to your infrastructure
  • Works in isolation β€” no teamwork possible

The solution: Multi-Agent System

With agent orchestration, you create multiple specialized agents, each with a specific role:

Example: Agent Team

AgentRole
Manager-AgentManager β€” prioritization, approvals
Developer-AgentFrontend/App/CI β€” Next.js, tests
Infrastructure-AgentBackend/Infra β€” n8n, Docker, monitoring
QA-AgentQA/Content β€” testing, research

Communication

Agents communicate through a central bus. We use Team-Chat for this. Each agent has its own polling scripts that respond to messages relevant to them.

Communication flow

1. Joe posts task in #echo_log
    ↓
2. Manager-Agent (Manager) prioritizes and delegates
    ↓
3. Developer-Agent β†’ writes code
   Infrastructure-Agent β†’ prepares infrastructure
   QA-Agent β†’ checks content
    ↓
4. All post results back
    ↓
5. Manager-Agent aggregates and reports completion

Benefits

  • Parallelization: Run multiple agents at the same time
  • Specialization: Each agent is an expert in their domain
  • Scalability: Adding a new agent is straightforward
  • Auditability: Every action gets logged to Team-Chat
  • GDPR: Everything stays local β€” no prompt training on your data

Tech Stack

Our setup uses:

  • Team-Chat β€” Team chat as the message bus
  • n8n β€” Workflow automation
  • Docker Swarm β€” Container orchestration
  • Claude Code β€” CLI access to LLM capabilities
  • Prometheus + Grafana β€” Monitoring

Next steps

Want to learn more about Multi-Agent Systems? Continue to: Multi-Agent Systems Explained β†’

Next step: move from knowledge to implementation

If you want more than theory: setups, workflows and templates from real operations for teams that want local, documented AI systems.

Why AI Engineering
  • Local and self-hosted by default
  • Documented and auditable
  • Built from our own runtime
  • Made in Austria
Not legal advice.